Knowledge of diabetes will help you understand living with diabetes and enable you to offer appropriate support.

Low blood sugars can lead to confusion in a loved one or even death.

It is important to know how to check sugars and how to treat low sugars.

It can be treated with simple home remedies.

Common serious complications of diabetes include

Heart attacks

Diabetes increases the chance of a heart attack.

If someone with diabetes complains of chest pain or arm pain or indigestion this could be indicative of a heart attack. Knowing this means you can take them to hospital early and save their lives.

Stroke

Diabetes increases the chance of stroke.

Know the signs of a stroke as you can save a life.( Refer to the section on stroke).

Infections

Diabetes can lead to increased infections. These can make a loved one quite unwell. Seeking early treatment with antibiotics can help to prevent severe infection.

Foot ulcers

Preventing foot ulcers is possible. Good foot care is key.

Encouraging regular foot inspection and use of comfortable foot wear is key.

The person suffering from diabetes should avoid walking bare foot and should have any skin breaks or new wounds addressed immediately to avoid complications.

You are a source of support to your loved one.

Knowing more support groups can help you and your loved one get the necessary emotional, physical and economic support you need.